pub struct SparseMerkleTree<V> { /* private fields */ }
Expand description

The Sparse Merkle Tree implementation.

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impl<V> SparseMerkleTree<V>where V: Clone + CryptoHash + Send + Sync,

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pub fn new(root_hash: HashValue) -> Self

Constructs a Sparse Merkle Tree with a root hash. This is often used when we restart and the scratch pad and the storage have identical state, so we use a single root hash to represent the entire state.

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pub fn serial_update( &self, update_batch: Vec<Vec<(HashValue, &V)>>, proof_reader: &impl ProofRead<V> ) -> Result<(Vec<(HashValue, HashMap<NibblePath, HashValue>)>, Self), UpdateError>

Constructs a new Sparse Merkle Tree as if we are updating the existing tree multiple times with the batch_update. The function will return the root hash after each update and a Sparse Merkle Tree of the final state.

The serial_update applies batch_update' method many times, unlike a more optimized (and parallelizable) batches_update’ implementation below. It takes in a reference of value instead of an owned instance to be consistent with the `batches_update’ interface.

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pub fn generate_node_hashes( &self, touched_accounts: Vec<HashValue> ) -> HashMap<NibblePath, HashValue>

This is a helper function that compares an updated in-memory sparse merkle with the current on-disk jellyfish sparse merkle to get the hashes of newly generated nodes.

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pub fn batches_update( &self, update_batch: Vec<Vec<(HashValue, &V)>>, proof_reader: &impl ProofRead<V> ) -> Result<(Vec<HashValue>, Self), UpdateError>

Constructs a new Sparse Merkle Tree, returns the SMT root hash after each update and the final SMT root. Since the tree is immutable, existing tree remains the same and may share parts with the new, returned tree. Unlike serial_update', intermediate trees aren't constructed, but only root hashes are computed. batches_update’ takes value reference because the algorithm requires a copy per value at the end of tree traversals. Taking in a reference avoids double copy (by the caller and by the implementation).

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pub fn get(&self, key: HashValue) -> AccountStatus<V>

Queries a key in this SparseMerkleTree.

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pub fn batch_update( &self, updates: Vec<(HashValue, &V)>, proof_reader: &impl ProofRead<V> ) -> Result<Self, UpdateError>

Constructs a new Sparse Merkle Tree by applying updates, which are considered to happen all at once. See serial_update and batches_update which take in multiple batches of updates and yields intermediate results. Since the tree is immutable, existing tree remains the same and may share parts with the new, returned tree.

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pub fn root_hash(&self) -> HashValue

Returns the root hash of this tree.

Trait Implementations§

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impl<V: Clone> Clone for SparseMerkleTree<V>

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fn clone(&self) -> SparseMerkleTree<V>

Returns a copy of the value. Read more
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fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl<V: Debug> Debug for SparseMerkleTree<V>

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl<V> Default for SparseMerkleTree<V>where V: Clone + CryptoHash + Send + Sync,

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fn default() -> Self

Returns the “default value” for a type. Read more

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl<V> RefUnwindSafe for SparseMerkleTree<V>where V: RefUnwindSafe,

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impl<V> Send for SparseMerkleTree<V>where V: Send + Sync,

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impl<V> Sync for SparseMerkleTree<V>where V: Send + Sync,

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impl<V> Unpin for SparseMerkleTree<V>

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impl<V> UnwindSafe for SparseMerkleTree<V>where V: RefUnwindSafe,

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for Twhere T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for Twhere T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for Twhere T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> Conv for T

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fn conv<T>(self) -> Twhere Self: Into<T>,

Converts self into T using Into<T>. Read more
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impl<T> Conv for T

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fn conv<T>(self) -> Twhere Self: Into<T>,

Converts self into a target type. Read more
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impl<T> FmtForward for T

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fn fmt_binary(self) -> FmtBinary<Self>where Self: Binary,

Causes self to use its Binary implementation when Debug-formatted.
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fn fmt_display(self) -> FmtDisplay<Self>where Self: Display,

Causes self to use its Display implementation when Debug-formatted.
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fn fmt_lower_exp(self) -> FmtLowerExp<Self>where Self: LowerExp,

Causes self to use its LowerExp implementation when Debug-formatted.
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fn fmt_lower_hex(self) -> FmtLowerHex<Self>where Self: LowerHex,

Causes self to use its LowerHex implementation when Debug-formatted.
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Causes self to use its Octal implementation when Debug-formatted.
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Causes self to use its Pointer implementation when Debug-formatted.
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Causes self to use its UpperExp implementation when Debug-formatted.
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fn fmt_upper_hex(self) -> FmtUpperHex<Self>where Self: UpperHex,

Causes self to use its UpperHex implementation when Debug-formatted.
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for Twhere U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> Pipe for Twhere T: ?Sized,

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fn pipe<R>(self, func: impl FnOnce(Self) -> R) -> Rwhere Self: Sized,

Pipes by value. This is generally the method you want to use. Read more
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Borrows self and passes that borrow into the pipe function. Read more
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Mutably borrows self and passes that borrow into the pipe function. Read more
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Borrows self, then passes self.borrow() into the pipe function. Read more
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fn pipe<R>(self, func: impl FnOnce(Self) -> R) -> R

Pipes a value into a function that cannot ordinarily be called in suffix position. Read more
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impl<T> PipeAsRef for T

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fn pipe_as_ref<'a, T, R>(&'a self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a T) -> R) -> Rwhere Self: AsRef<T>, T: 'a, R: 'a,

Pipes a trait borrow into a function that cannot normally be called in suffix position. Read more
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Pipes a trait mutable borrow into a function that cannot normally be called in suffix position. Read more
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fn pipe_deref<'a, R>(&'a self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a Self::Target) -> R) -> Rwhere Self: Deref, R: 'a,

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impl<T> PipeRef for T

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fn pipe_ref<'a, R>(&'a self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a Self) -> R) -> Rwhere R: 'a,

Pipes a reference into a function that cannot ordinarily be called in suffix position. Read more
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fn pipe_mut<'a, R>(&'a mut self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a mut Self) -> R) -> Rwhere R: 'a,

Pipes a mutable reference into a function that cannot ordinarily be called in suffix position. Read more
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const ALIGN: usize = mem::align_of::<T>()

The alignment of pointer.
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type Init = T

The type for initializers.
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unsafe fn init(init: <T as Pointable>::Init) -> usize

Initializes a with the given initializer. Read more
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unsafe fn drop(ptr: usize)

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impl<T> Same<T> for T

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type Output = T

Should always be Self
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impl<T> Tap for T

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fn tap(self, func: impl FnOnce(&Self)) -> Self

Immutable access to a value. Read more
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fn tap_mut(self, func: impl FnOnce(&mut Self)) -> Self

Mutable access to a value. Read more
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fn tap_borrow<B>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&B)) -> Selfwhere Self: Borrow<B>, B: ?Sized,

Immutable access to the Borrow<B> of a value. Read more
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fn tap_borrow_mut<B>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&mut B)) -> Selfwhere Self: BorrowMut<B>, B: ?Sized,

Mutable access to the BorrowMut<B> of a value. Read more
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fn tap_ref<R>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&R)) -> Selfwhere Self: AsRef<R>, R: ?Sized,

Immutable access to the AsRef<R> view of a value. Read more
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fn tap_ref_mut<R>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&mut R)) -> Selfwhere Self: AsMut<R>, R: ?Sized,

Mutable access to the AsMut<R> view of a value. Read more
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fn tap_deref<T>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&T)) -> Selfwhere Self: Deref<Target = T>, T: ?Sized,

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fn tap_deref_mut<T>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&mut T)) -> Selfwhere Self: DerefMut<Target = T> + Deref, T: ?Sized,

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Calls .tap() only in debug builds, and is erased in release builds.
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fn tap_deref_mut_dbg<T>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&mut T)) -> Selfwhere Self: DerefMut<Target = T> + Deref, T: ?Sized,

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impl<T> Tap for T

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fn tap<F, R>(self, func: F) -> Selfwhere F: FnOnce(&Self) -> R,

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fn tap_dbg<F, R>(self, func: F) -> Selfwhere F: FnOnce(&Self) -> R,

Calls tap in debug builds, and does nothing in release builds.
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type Owned = T

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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

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fn try_conv<T>(self) -> Result<T, Self::Error>where Self: TryInto<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

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Performs the conversion.
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Performs the conversion.
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